1. Titanium
Pros:
- 
Strength-to-Weight Ratio: Exceptionally durable yet lighter than stainless steel (60–90g).
 - 
Corrosion Resistance: Impervious to rust, oxidation, and harsh shaving environments.
 - 
Hypoallergenic: Ideal for sensitive skin (no nickel content, unlike some stainless alloys).
 - 
Premium Feel: Smooth, warm tactile experience; non-slip grip when machined well.
 
Cons:
- 
Cost: Extremely expensive due to machining complexity (e.g., Timeless Titanium, Blackland Titanium Blackbird).
 - 
Less Heft: Lighter than stainless steel, which some users find less "substantive" for cutting thick hair.
 - 
Limited Options: Few manufacturers offer titanium razors.
 
Best For: Enthusiasts seeking a lifelong investment, travelers prioritizing lightweight durability, or those with nickel allergies.
2. Stainless Steel
Pros:
- 
Durability: Resists corrosion, scratches, and wear; lasts decades.
 - 
Premium Feel: Solid weight (90–130g) aids effortless cutting and stability.
 - 
Hygienic: Non-porous; easy to clean and sterilize.
Cons: - 
Cost: Most expensive material
 - 
Weight: Heft may fatigue beginners or those preferring agility.
 
Best For: Long-term users, collectors, or those prioritizing durability.
3. Brass
Pros:
- 
Classic Durability: Resists rust; develops a patina over time (aesthetic appeal).
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Antimicrobial: Naturally inhibits bacterial growth.
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Mid-Weight: Balances heft and maneuverability (80–100g).
Cons: - 
Maintenance: Requires occasional polishing to prevent tarnish.
 - 
Rarity: Few modern razors use brass (e.g., vintage Gillette models).
 
Best For: Traditionalists or those seeking a balance of weight and heritage.
4. Aluminum
Pros:
- 
Lightweight: Easy to maneuver (40–70g), ideal for travel or sensitive skin.
 - 
Corrosion-Resistant: Won’t rust; anodized finishes add durability (e.g., Henson AL13).
Cons: - 
Less Durable: Softer metal; prone to dents or thread wear.
 - 
Limited Heft: Often requires precise technique to avoid pressing too hard.
 
Best For: Travel, daily shaving, or those prioritizing agility over heft.
5. Zamak (Zinc Alloy)
Pros:
- 
Affordability: Common in budget razors.
 - 
Precision Casting: Allows intricate designs (e.g., decorative handles).
Cons: - 
Fragility: Prone to corrosion if chrome plating chips; threads can strip.
 - 
Shorter Lifespan: Typically lasts 5–10 years with careful care when used daily.
 
Best For: Beginners or cost-conscious shavers (ideal for testing preferences).
6. Bakelite
Pros:
- 
Vintage Appeal: Iconic retro aesthetic, prized by collectors.
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Heat Resistance: Withstands high temperatures better than modern plastics.
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Lightweight: Easier to maneuver than metal razors (50–80g).
 
Cons:
- 
Brittle: Prone to cracking if dropped; unsuitable for daily use.
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Rarity: Mostly found in vintage models; limited modern production.
 - 
Environmental Impact: Non-recyclable and non-biodegradable.
 
Best For: Collectors, vintage enthusiasts, or decorative displays.
7. Plastic
Pros:
- 
Ultra-Lightweight: Effortless handling (20–40g); nearly unbreakable.
 - 
Budget-Friendly: Entry-level option (e.g., Wilkinson Sword Classic).
Cons: - 
Cheap Feel: Lacks premium tactile experience.
 - 
Durability Issues: Can warp or crack over time; not eco-friendly.
 
Best For: Absolute beginners, travel, or disposable/trial use.
| Material | Durability | Weight | Cost | Best Use Case | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Titanium | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ | Mid-Light (60–90g) | Very High | Premium long-term investment | 
| Stainless Steel | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ | Heavy (90–130g) | High | Long-term investment | 
| Brass | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ | Mid (80–100g) | Moderate-High | Heritage enthusiasts | 
| Aluminum | ⭐⭐⭐ | Light (40–70g) | Moderate | Travel/agile shaving | 
| Zamak | ⭐⭐ | Mid (70–90g) | Low-Moderate | Budget-friendly starters | 
| Bakelite | ⭐⭐ | Light-Mid (50–80g) | Moderate-High | Collectors/retro enthusiasts | 
| Plastic | ⭐ | Ultra-Light | Very Low | Trial/temporary use |